What additional factor is involved in the disposal of medical waste compared to normal waste?

The disposal of medical waste involves additional considerations of cost due to the specialized processes and regulations surrounding it. Medical waste must be handled, treated, and disposed of using methods that comply with stringent health and safety regulations, which often requires specialized equipment and trained personnel. This can result in significantly higher costs compared to regular waste disposal.

Unlike normal waste, which can be managed through general waste management processes, medical waste requires practices such as autoclaving, incineration, or other methods designed to eliminate pathogens and prevent contamination. These processes are not only more expensive but also need to adhere to regulatory standards that ensure the safety of public health and the environment. As a result, carrying out these disposal activities incurs additional financial resource allocations that are not present in the disposal of regular waste.